Mid-Day Report: Yen Continues to Dominate as Stock Plunges on Recession Fear
By ActionForex
The Japanese yen remains firm in early US session, follow release of poor manufacturing data from around the world. ISM manufacturing index in US dropped more than expected to 36.2 in Nov, suggesting the manufacturing industry is contracting in the fastest pace since 1982. Price paid component continued it’s steep slide to from 37.0 to 25.5. Employment component remains deep in contraction region and deteriorated further from 34.6 to 34.2. Considering Manufacturing PMI from UK, Eurozone and China that hits record low, investors are deeply worried that the global economy is entering into severe recession. Dow opened lower following weakness in European stock markets and dropped over 370 points so far. Crude oil is down more than $3 and is back pressing 51 level. Gold is down over $40. Dollar index benefits from risk aversion and edges higher to above 84 in spite of weakness in USD/JPY. Other data from US saw construction spending dropped -1.0% in Oct versus expectation of -0.9%. Canadian GDP rose 0.1% mom in Sep, below expectation of 0.2%. Though, Q3 annualized growth rate came in at 1.3%, above expectation of 1.1%.
Focus will now turn to speeches from Bernanke and Paulson later today. In the coming Asian session, RBA is widely expected to cut rates again but the depth of the cut is uncertain with expectations ranging from 50bps to 100bps.
Released earlier today, Switzerland’s SVME PMI plunged by a greater extent than economists expected. The index decreased to 35.2 from last month, much lower than consensus of 44.5. This is the third month in a row of contraction and the biggest drop among the three. Eurozone PMI surprisingly revised down to 35.6 (Oct: 42.9), compared with preliminary figure of 36.2. This is the lowest figure since the index began 11 years ago and the 6th month that the manufacturing index stayed below 50. Indicating deterioration in the sector, readings for manufacturing output, new orders, employment, backlogs, quantity of purchases and new export orders are all at record lows. As a geographic breakdown, the German November manufacturing PMI was revised down to 35.7 from 36.7. In October, the reading came in at 42.9. Concerning the components, both output and orders were revised down. The data increased pressure for the ECB to cut interest rate more aggressively on Thursday’s meeting.
Germany retail sales unexpectedly fell for the second month by -1.6%, compared to consensus of 0.5% recovery, in October while September figure was revised from -2.3% to -1%. On annual basis, retail sales for Europe’s largest economy also dropped -1.5% and September figure was revised from 1.2% to 2.4% . Although unemployment rate in Germany was still relatively low compared with it counterparts, consumer confidence was damped and saving rate was peaked in 14 years. Global economic crisis reduced spending desires for consumers.
November Manufacturing PMI for the UK also dropped more than expected to 34.4 (consensus: 39.2). This is the 7th straight month that the index showed a contraction in the nation’s manufacturing sector. Readings of output, new orders, employment, backlog of work and quantity of purchases were all at historical lows. October’s data was also revised down to 40.7 from 41.5.
